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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Catherine Ferguson (educator) ： ウィキペディア英語版 Catherine Ferguson (educator) Catherine 〔Hartvik, Allen. ("Catherine Ferguson: Black founder of a Sunday school" ), ''Negro History Bulletin'', January–September, CBS Interactive Inc., BNET, findarticles.com, 1996, page 1〕 Ferguson (1779 – July 11, 1854) was an African-American pioneer, philanthropist, social worker〔 and educator who founded the first Sunday school in New York City.〔(Catherine Ferguson ), Notable Women of Early America, World of Early America, Archiving Early America, EarlyAmerica.com, 2009.〕 ==Early life== Ferguson was born into slavery in 1779,〔 while her mother, Katy Williams, was being transported from Virginia to New York City.〔 After her mother was sold as a slave when Catherine was eight years old, she never had the chance to see her again.〔 Ferguson referred to their master, a Presbyterian elder, only by the initials "R. B.", in order "to conceal his identity" and to prevent embarrassment from his own family.〔 Her separation from her mother became her inspiration for helping children later in her life.〔 At about the age of sixteen or seventeen, a female friend bought Ferguson her freedom for US$200,〔 an amount that she had to repay over a period of six years. But the original agreement was changed later: instead of repayment of the sum, Ferguson's benefactor decided to accept her offer of serving the "lady of the city" for eleven months, which became the equivalent of US$100. The remaining half was raised by Divie Bethune, a merchant in New York.〔 Afterwards, Ferguson became a baker of cakes sold for "weddings and parties".〔 Ferguson married at the age of eighteen. She bore two children who both died during their infancy.〔 She died of cholera at her home in 1854, at about 75 years of age.〔Hartvik, Allen. ("Catherine Ferguson: Black founder of a Sunday school" ), ''Negro History Bulletin'', January–September, CBS Interactive Inc., BNET, findarticles.com, 1996, p. 2.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Catherine Ferguson (educator)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.